Corporate and Commercial

What are the legal considerations in M&A transactions?  Navigating the complexities of cross-border mergers and acquisitions involves understanding regulatory requirements and legal frameworks that govern foreign direct investment in India. Ensuring compliance with these regulations is essential for the success of any M&A transaction, as it helps mitigate risks and leverages the full potential of …

Legal Considerations for Mergers and Acquisitions Involving Foreign Entities Read More »

A Share Purchase Agreement (SPA) is a pivotal legal document in the context of mergers and acquisitions, facilitating the transfer of ownership of shares from the seller to the buyer. Share Purchase Agreement serves as the foundational contract outlining the terms of the sale, thereby protecting the interests of both parties involved. Understanding Share Purchase …

How to Negotiate a Share Purchase Agreement: Strategies for Buyers and Sellers Read More »

Trade agreements and bilateral treaties play a crucial role in the global economy, shaping the ways in which countries interact commercially and legally. Understanding these agreements from a legal perspective is essential for businesses looking to expand their operations internationally. Definition and Importance Trade agreements are treaties between two or more countries that outline the …

Leveraging Trade Agreements and Bilateral Treaties for Business Expansion Read More »

What is the framework that governs M&A in the Indian Manufacturing Sector? The manufacturing sector M&A in the Indian landscape is shaped by an array of M&A regulations that ensure transactions are conducted in a manner that is fair, transparent, and beneficial for all parties involved. India’s regulatory framework for mergers and acquisitions is robust …

Framework for M&A in the Indian Manufacturing Sector Read More »

Franchise agreements in India have become a cornerstone of the rapidly expanding franchising sector, allowing both local and international brands to grow their presence with minimized risk. Central to this business model is the franchise agreement, a legally binding contract that outlines the relationship between the franchisor and franchisee. Understanding franchise agreements in India is …

Understanding Franchise Agreements in India Read More »

FMCG (Fast-Moving Consumer Goods) distribution agreements are pivotal in the consumer goods sector, ensuring that products move efficiently from manufacturers to end consumers. These agreements lay down the framework for the legal and operational relationship between manufacturers and distributors, detailing the terms under which products are marketed, sold, and distributed. Given the high volume and …

Essential Clauses Every FMCG Distribution Agreement Must Include Read More »

In the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector, FMCG distribution agreements play a crucial role in ensuring that products reach the market efficiently and effectively. These agreements define the terms under which a distributor will handle the products, the obligations of each party and the parameters within which they operate.  Distribution agreements are vital for setting …

Top 5 Mistakes to Avoid in FMCG Distribution Agreements Read More »

What is the significance of legal due diligence in mergers and acquisitions? Legal due diligence is a critical examination that occurs to ensure that a potential investment is sound from a legal perspective. It involves a thorough review of all the legal aspects of a business before finalising a transaction. The primary goal is to …

Legal Due Diligence for Mergers and Acquisitions Read More »

Transferring shares in a Private Limited Company is a common yet intricate process. Ensuring compliance with the legal share transfer procedures is vital to maintain corporate integrity and avoid legal pitfalls.  The legal framework governing share transfers includes the Companies Act, 2013, the Indian Stamp Act, 1899, and state-specific regulations. Understanding these laws and adhering …

Process for Transferring Shares in Private Limited Companies: Step-by-Step Guide Read More »

Background and Order By way of its order dated May 28, 2024, the Registrar of Companies (“RoC”) has imposed a penalty on India Containers Limited (“ICL”) and its directors for a total amount of approximately INR 3,00,000 on account of non-filing of annual return under Section 92 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”). Under Section …

RoC’s increasing scrutiny on compliances Read More »