Corporate and Commercial

Trade agreements and bilateral treaties play a crucial role in the global economy, shaping the ways in which countries interact commercially and legally. Understanding these agreements from a legal perspective is essential for businesses looking to expand their operations internationally. Definition and Importance Trade agreements are treaties between two or more countries that outline the […]

What is the framework that governs M&A in the Indian Manufacturing Sector? The manufacturing sector M&A in the Indian landscape is shaped by an array of M&A regulations that ensure transactions are conducted in a manner that is fair, transparent, and beneficial for all parties involved. India’s regulatory framework for mergers and acquisitions is robust

Franchise agreements in India have become a cornerstone of the rapidly expanding franchising sector, allowing both local and international brands to grow their presence with minimized risk. Central to this business model is the franchise agreement, a legally binding contract that outlines the relationship between the franchisor and franchisee. Understanding franchise agreements in India is

FMCG (Fast-Moving Consumer Goods) distribution agreements are pivotal in the consumer goods sector, ensuring that products move efficiently from manufacturers to end consumers. These agreements lay down the framework for the legal and operational relationship between manufacturers and distributors, detailing the terms under which products are marketed, sold, and distributed. Given the high volume and

In the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector, FMCG distribution agreements play a crucial role in ensuring that products reach the market efficiently and effectively. These agreements define the terms under which a distributor will handle the products, the obligations of each party and the parameters within which they operate.  Distribution agreements are vital for setting

What is the significance of legal due diligence in mergers and acquisitions? Legal due diligence is a critical examination that occurs to ensure that a potential investment is sound from a legal perspective. It involves a thorough review of all the legal aspects of a business before finalising a transaction. The primary goal is to

Transferring shares in a Private Limited Company is a common yet intricate process. Ensuring compliance with the legal share transfer procedures is vital to maintain corporate integrity and avoid legal pitfalls.  The legal framework governing share transfers includes the Companies Act, 2013, the Indian Stamp Act, 1899, and state-specific regulations. Understanding these laws and adhering

Background and Order By way of its order dated May 28, 2024, the Registrar of Companies (“RoC”) has imposed a penalty on India Containers Limited (“ICL”) and its directors for a total amount of approximately INR 3,00,000 on account of non-filing of annual return under Section 92 of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Act”). Under Section

What is the double taxation agreement between India and UAE? The India UAE Double Taxation Agreement (DTAA) is a treaty designed to mitigate the risk of income being taxed twice, once in India and once in the United Arab Emirates. This agreement, officially known as the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement, aims to foster economic cooperation,

How do you resolve conflict between directors and shareholders? Resolving shareholder disputes is crucial for maintaining the stability and growth of any company. Disputes can arise from various issues, including disagreements on management, financial policies or breaches of shareholder agreements. Effective management of these conflicts requires a thorough understanding of the legal framework, a clear